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Clitoral reconstruction: Understanding changing gendered health care needs in a globalized Europe
Gabriele Griffin,Malin Jordal
- , 2018, DOI: 10.1177/1350506817742679
Abstract: The migratory flows of recent decades that have exercised Europe as a socio-political and economic entity have produced extensive responses and interventions from European gender scholars. One relatively recent phenomenon in this context is the question of reparative surgical interventions, specifically clitoral reconstruction, in cases where women who have migrated to Europe have experienced female genital cutting. Clitoral reconstruction, which this article begins to explore, is recent in part because the related surgery was only established in the 1990s and is to date only practised in a few European countries, and in part because the research with women who ask for and have undergone such surgery has also only recently begun. This article is therefore an initial attempt to map some of the related terrain and to suggest further work that needs to be done in this increasingly important area
Unmarried women's ways of facing single motherhood in Sri Lanka -- A qualitative interview study
Malin Jordal, Kumudu Wijewardena, Pia Olsson
BMC Women's Health , 2013, DOI: 10.1186/1472-6874-13-5
Abstract: This qualitative study comprised semi-structured interviews with 28 unmarried pregnant women or single mothers. The data were analysed by qualitative content analysis and the results related to the conceptual framework of social navigation.The women facing single motherhood expressed awareness of having trespassed norms of sexuality through self-blame, victimhood and obedience, and by considering or attempting suicide. They demonstrated willingness to take responsibility for becoming pregnant before marriage by giving the child up for adoption, bringing up the child themselves, claiming a father for their child, refraining from marriage in the future, permanently leave their home environment, and taking up employment. Throughout the interviews, the women expressed fear of shame, and striving for familial and societal acceptance and financial survival.A social environment highly condemning of unmarried motherhood hindered these women from making strategic choices on how to handle their situation. However, to achieve acceptance and survival, the women tactically navigated norms of femininity, strong family dependence, a limited work market, and different sources of support. Limited access to resources restricted the women's sexual and reproductive health and rights, including their ability to make acceptable and healthy choices for themselves and their children.
Revision of the genus Phloeoditica Schedl - with description of two new genera and two new species in Phloeosinini (Coleoptera: Curculoninidae, Scolytinae)
Bjarte Jordal
ZooKeys , 2010, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.56.522
Abstract: The genus Phloeoditica Schedl currently includes four species from Southeast Asia. These species vary substantially in important morphological characters and indicate the existence of multiple genera for these species. A revision based on morphological and in part molecular data resulted in the transfer of Phloeoditica setosa to Pseudoxylechinus, the erection of a new genus Asiophilus for Phloeoditica phloeosinoides and a new species A. macropunctatus from Vietnam. Another new genus with affinities to Phloeoditica is described based on the new species Microditica uniseriata from Thailand. The new genera are included in a revised key to the tribe Phloeosinini.
New species of Scolytodes (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) from Costa Rica and Panamá
Jordal,Bjarte H.;
Revista de Biología Tropical , 1998,
Abstract: seven species of scolytodes (tribe ctenophorini) are described as new to science: s. concavus and s. circumsetosus (from ficus branches, la selva), s. montanus (monteverde), s. nudifrons (las cruces near san vito), and s. triangulus (fogging sample, la selva), all from costa rica, and s. ungulatus (cerro punta) and s. punctifrons (from astronium graveolens, canal zone), both from panama. new distributional and host plant data are given for the following species: s. amoenus (ficus branch, la selva, and the first record south of mexico), s. immanis (cerro de la muerte), s. impressus (xylopia branch, peninsula de osa), s. ochromae (ochroma branch, la selva), s. piceus (fogging sample, la selva, the first low altitude record), and s. swieteniae (fogging sample, la selva and braulio carrillo, the first exact locality data), all from costa rica, and s. nanellus (barro colorado island) from panama.
New species of Scolytodes (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) from Costa Rica and Panamá
Bjarte H. Jordal
Revista de Biología Tropical , 1998,
Abstract: Seven species of Scolytodes (tribe Ctenophorini) are described as new to science: S. concavus and S. circumsetosus (from Ficus branches, La Selva), S. montanus (Monteverde), S. nudifrons (Las Cruces near San Vito), and S. triangulus (fogging sample, La Selva), all from Costa Rica, and S. ungulatus (Cerro Punta) and S. punctifrons (from Astronium graveolens, Canal Zone), both from Panama. New distributional and host plant data are given for the following species: S. amoenus (Ficus branch, La Selva, and the first record south of Mexico), S. immanis (Cerro de La Muerte), S. impressus (Xylopia branch, Peninsula de Osa), S. ochromae (Ochroma branch, La Selva), S. piceus (fogging sample, La Selva, the first low altitude record), and S. swieteniae (fogging sample, La Selva and Braulio Carrillo, the first exact locality data), all from Costa Rica, and S. nanellus (Barro Colorado Island) from Panama.
The smallest known species of Afrotropical Scolytoplatypus Schaufuss (Curculionidae, Scolytinae) – with unique features and an isolated phylogenetic position
Bjarte H. Jordal
- , 2018, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.749.24199
Abstract:
Ancient diversity of Afrotropical Microborus: three endemic species – not one widespread
Bjarte H. Jordal
- , 2017, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.710.14902
Abstract:
Do Sex Differences in the Association between Work Exposure and Health in the Manufacturing Industry Depend on Work Context? Results from the WOLF-Study  [PDF]
Maria Nordin, Malin Bolin
Psychology (PSYCH) , 2014, DOI: 10.4236/psych.2014.58101
Abstract:

The aim of this study is to investigate the associations between work exposure such as psychosocial work factors and work posture, and health in men and women with the same type of occupation in the manufacturing industry. Two follow-ups with a follow-up rate of 67% from the WOrk, Lipids and Fibrinogen (WOLF) cohort from the Northern Sweden were used. The database included 1589 men and 286 women, which is representative of the proportions between men and women in the Swedish manufacturing industry. To be able to understand the importance of work context, the participants were categorized according to work tasks (working with things or symbols). Logistic regression was used for interaction analyses between sex and psychosocial work factors (such as demand, control, social support, role conflict, and work-family conflict) as well as physical work factors (such as work posture), and health outcomes (work overcommitment, fatigue, and neck and back pain). The results showed contextually different patterns of sex different associations between psychosocial work factors and health outcomes. For instance, women were at larger risk of ill-health (in the form of work overcommitment) when working with things, whereas men were at larger risk of both work overcommitment and fatigue when working with symbols. Women working with symbols had a larger risk of neck and back pain due to work-family conflict. The health outcome that was most sensitive to the sex different associations was work overcommitment. In conclusion, the work context matters for sex differences in the association between psychosocial work factors and health and since work overcommitment is a predictor of disease, it should be of interest for the Occupational Health Services and personnel departments to survey.

Overweight in adult cats: a cross-sectional study
Malin Palmgren,Malin ？hlund
- , 2018, DOI: 10.1186/s13028-018-0359-7
Abstract: The online version of this article (10.1186/s13028-018-0359-7) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users
Molecular phylogeny of bark and ambrosia beetles reveals multiple origins of fungus farming during periods of global warming
Jordal Bjarte H,Cognato Anthony I
BMC Evolutionary Biology , 2012, DOI: 10.1186/1471-2148-12-133
Abstract: Background Fungus farming is an unusual life style in insects that has evolved many times in the wood boring weevils named ‘ambrosia beetles’. Multiple occurrences of this behaviour allow for a detailed comparison of the different origins of fungus farming through time, its directionality, and possible ancestral states. We tested these hypotheses with a phylogeny representing the largest data set to date, nearly 4 kb of nucleotides from COI, EF-1α, CAD, ArgK, 28S, and 200 scolytine taxa. Results Phylogenetic analyses using Bayesian or parsimony approaches placed the root of Scolytinae close to the tribe Scolytini and Microborus, but otherwise indicated low resolution at older nodes. More recent clades were well resolved, including ten origins of fungus farming. There were no subsequent reversals to bark or phloem feeding in the fungus farming clades. The oldest origin of fungus farming was estimated near 50 Ma, long after the origin of Scolytinae (100-120 Ma). Younger origins included the species rich Xyleborini, dated to 21 Ma. Sister group comparisons and test of independence between traits indicated that neither gregarious larval feeding nor regular inbreeding by sibling mating was strongly correlated with the origin of fungus farming. Conclusion Origins of fungus farming corresponded mainly with two periods of global warming in the Cenozoic era, which were characterised by broadly distributed tropical forests. Hence, it seems likely that warm climates and expanding tropical angiosperm forests played critical roles in the successful radiation of diverse fungus farming groups. However, further investigation will likely reveal additional biological factors that promote fungus farming.
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